set
Totally ordered sets
type t<elt> = set<elt>
The type t<elt>
is an alias for set<elt>
.
let empty: <elt>t<elt>
The value empty
denotes the empty set. In some contexts, it is
useful to annotate it with its type, for example:
(empty as set<int>)
.
let update: <elt>(_: elt) => (_: bool) => (_: t<elt>) => t<elt>
The call update(elt, true, set)
is a copy of the set set
containing the element elt
. The call update(elt, false, set)
is a
copy of the set set
where the element elt
is absent.
let add: <elt>(_: elt) => (_: t<elt>) => t<elt>
The call add(elt, set)
is a set containing all the elements of
the set set
, plus the element elt
.
let remove: <elt>(_: elt) => (_: t<elt>) => t<elt>
The call remove(elt, set)
is a copy of the set set
without the
element elt
.
let literal: <elt>(_: list<elt>) => t<elt>
The call literal(list([e1, ..., en]))
is a set containing
exactly the elements in the list. Note: The list must be literal,
not an expression (compile-time list of values).
let of_list: <elt>(_: list<elt>) => t<elt>
The call of_list(elements)
is a set containing exactly the
elements in the list elements
. Note: Use literal
instead if
using a literal list. Note: Use literal
instead if using a
literal list.
let size: <elt>(_: t<elt>) => nat
The call size(set)
is the number of elements of the set set
.
let cardinal: <elt>(_: t<elt>) => nat
The call cardinal(set)
is the number of elements of the set set
.
let mem: <elt>(_: elt) => (_: t<elt>) => bool
The call mem(elt, set)
is true
if, and only if, the element
elt
belongs to the set set
.
let fold: <elt, acc>(_: (_: [acc, elt]) => acc) => (_: t<elt>) => (_: acc) => acc
The call fold(f, set, init)
is
f(... (f (f (init, e1), e2), ...), en)
,
where e1
, e2
, ..., en
are the elements of the set set
in
increasing order.
let fold_desc: <elt, acc>(_: (_: [elt, acc]) => acc) => (_: t<elt>) => (_: acc) => acc
The call fold(f, set, init)
is f(... (f (init, en), ...), e1)
,
where e1
, e2
, ..., en
are the elements of the set set
in
increasing order.
let filter_map: <old, new>(_: (_: old) => option<new>) => (_: t<old>) => t<new>
The call filter_map(f, set)
is a set made by calling f
(the
filter) on each element of the set set
: if f
returns None()
,
the element is skipped in the result, otherwise, if it is
Some(e)
, then e
is kept.
let iter: <elt>(_: (_: elt) => unit) => (_: t<elt>) => unit
The call iter(f, set)
applies f
to all the elements of the set
set
in increasing order.
let map: <old, new>(_: (_: old) => new) => (_: t<old>) => t<new>
The call map(f, set)
evaluates in a set whose elements have been
obtained by applying f
to the elements of the set set
.